{"id":10225,"date":"2024-11-22T14:02:30","date_gmt":"2024-11-22T13:02:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iridia.cat\/?p=10225"},"modified":"2025-03-24T13:10:04","modified_gmt":"2025-03-24T12:10:04","slug":"des-diridia-presentem-una-denuncia-de-tortures-a-les-germanes-serra-un-pas-historic-en-la-lluita-contra-la-impunitat-del-franquisme-i-la-transicio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iridia.cat\/en\/des-diridia-presentem-una-denuncia-de-tortures-a-les-germanes-serra-un-pas-historic-en-la-lluita-contra-la-impunitat-del-franquisme-i-la-transicio\/","title":{"rendered":"Ir\u00eddia presenta la primera querella per tortures durant el Franquisme i la Transici\u00f3 davant la Fiscalia Especialitzada de Drets Humans i Mem\u00f2ria de Barcelona"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li>Es tracta del cas de les germanes Blanca i Eva Serra, del qual s&#8217;espera que la <strong>Fiscalia Especialitzada en Drets Humans i Mem\u00f2ria Democr\u00e0tica<\/strong> inici\u00ef una recerca pr\u00f2pia.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Des d&#8217;Ir\u00eddia,<\/strong> amb el suport d\u2019<strong>\u00d2mnium Cultural,<\/strong> hem presentat aquest dimecres a Barcelona, una <strong>den\u00fancia en nom de les germanes Eva<\/strong> i <strong>Blanca Serra,<\/strong> per crims de lesa humanitat mitjan\u00e7ant tortures sofertes a la Prefectura Superior de Policia de Via Laietana i a la Direcci\u00f3 General de la Policia de Madrid durant la Transici\u00f3 a la Democr\u00e0cia. Una den\u00fancia, ha explicat en roda de premsa <strong>S\u00f2nia Olivella Saludes,<\/strong> advocada penalista i coordinadora de litigi estrat\u00e8gic d\u2019Ir\u00eddia, que pot suposar un pas hist\u00f2ric en la lluita contra la impunitat del Franquisme i la Transici\u00f3. Olivella ha recordat que \u00e9s el tercer cas que Ir\u00eddia, amb el suport d\u2019\u00d2mnium i l\u2019Organitzaci\u00f3 Mundial Contra la Tortura (OMCT), porta a la just\u00edcia despr\u00e9s de les querelles dels germans Ferr\u00e1ndiz i de Carles Vallejo, i ha denunciat l\u2019anomalia que suposa que totes les iniciatives judicials dutes a terme fins ara hagin estat arxivades.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cLa den\u00fancia de les germanes Serra evidencia la continu\u00eftat de les estructures repressives del franquisme durant la Transici\u00f3, que si b\u00e9 amb noves denominacions institucionals, van mantenir les pr\u00e0ctiques de tortura de forma sistem\u00e0tica contra una part de la poblaci\u00f3\u201d<\/strong>, ha afirmat. Davant la impunitat imposada per la negativa dels tribunals d\u2019aplicar el marc jur\u00eddic existent, ha dit que no es deixar\u00e0 de reclamar just\u00edcia i de portar els casos a les inst\u00e0ncies que calguin. \u00c9s per aix\u00f2 que, un cop nomenada, el passat mes de juliol, la Secci\u00f3 Especialitzada de Drets Humans i Mem\u00f2ria Democr\u00e0tica de la Fiscalia Provincial de Barcelona, s\u2019ha interposat una den\u00fancia davant d\u2019aquest organisme perqu\u00e8 inici\u00ef les dilig\u00e8ncies d\u2019investigaci\u00f3 necess\u00e0ries per aclarir l\u2019abast dels fets i els seus responsables.<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Testimoni de mem\u00f2ria viva: \u201cUn acte necessari per acabar amb la impunitat\u201d<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Blanca Serra ha posat en relleu el significat de la den\u00fancia, presentada en nom propi, per\u00f2 tamb\u00e9 per la mem\u00f2ria de la seva germana Eva i de totes les persones que van ser torturades a Via Laietana. <strong>\u201cAquest \u00e9s un acte de just\u00edcia per les v\u00edctimes, un gest necessari per acabar amb la impunitat\u201d,<\/strong> ha afirmat. Serra ha destacat que el seu cas \u00e9s posterior a la mort de Franco i s\u2019emmarca en l\u2019aplicaci\u00f3 de la llei antiterrorista, que emparava detencions llargues i incomunicades sense garanties legals. A m\u00e9s, ha subratllat que la repressi\u00f3 patida va tenir un component espec\u00edfic per ra\u00f3 de g\u00e8nere:<strong> \u201cEl fet de ser dones implicava una viol\u00e8ncia diferenciada, refor\u00e7ada per l\u2019entorn profundament patriarcal que dominava l\u2019Estat en aquell moment.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Una crida a la transformaci\u00f3 de Via Laietana<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>El president d\u2019\u00d2mnium Cultural, <strong>Xavier Antich<\/strong>, ha subratllat la import\u00e0ncia de la mem\u00f2ria com a eina de construcci\u00f3 democr\u00e0tica, i ha reivindicat el paper de la societat civil en el proc\u00e9s perqu\u00e8 Via Laietana 43 sigui finalment un espai de mem\u00f2ria: <strong>\u201cJa n\u2019hi ha prou de declaracions institucionals i promeses buides. Volem que la prefectura de Via Laietana sigui, d\u2019una vegada per totes, un espai de mem\u00f2ria, i que hi hagi un reconeixement sincer, real i reparador a les v\u00edctimes. Nom\u00e9s aix\u00ed podrem parlar de normalitat democr\u00e0tica\u201d,<\/strong> ha dit, posant l\u2019exemple d\u2019altres llocs de tortura convertits, com ara el Museo Sitio de Memoria ESMA, a Buenos Aires, el Museu do Aljube \u2013 Resist\u00eancia e Liberdade, a Lisboa, o Londres 38 &#8211; Espacio de memorias, a Santiago de Xile.<\/p>\n<p>Antich tamb\u00e9 ha anunciat que el proper 24 de novembre tindr\u00e0 lloc una concentraci\u00f3 ciutadana davant de la Prefectura per reivindicar aquesta transformaci\u00f3, organitzada per diferents entitats. L\u2019acte reivindicatiu tamb\u00e9 inclour\u00e0 una exposici\u00f3 art\u00edstica i activitats per exigir la seva transformaci\u00f3 en un espai de mem\u00f2ria i just\u00edcia.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-10229\" src=\"https:\/\/iridia.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/photo_5904726085583620745_y-1-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"Blanca Serra\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iridia.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/photo_5904726085583620745_y-1-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iridia.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/photo_5904726085583620745_y-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iridia.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/photo_5904726085583620745_y-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iridia.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/photo_5904726085583620745_y-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">Aquesta activitat s&#8217;emmarca en un projecte que compta amb el suport de la Diputaci\u00f3 de Barcelona.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10850 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/iridia.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/diputacio-de-barcelona-logo-black-and-white-3719612725-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iridia.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/diputacio-de-barcelona-logo-black-and-white-3719612725-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/iridia.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/diputacio-de-barcelona-logo-black-and-white-3719612725-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/iridia.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/diputacio-de-barcelona-logo-black-and-white-3719612725-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/iridia.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/diputacio-de-barcelona-logo-black-and-white-3719612725-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/iridia.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/diputacio-de-barcelona-logo-black-and-white-3719612725.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"gsp_post_data\" \r\n\t            data-post_type=\"post\" \r\n\t            data-cat=\"publicacions\" \r\n\t            data-modified=\"120\"\r\n\t            data-created=\"1732284150\"\r\n\t            data-title=\"Ir\u00eddia presenta la primera querella per tortures durant el Franquisme i la Transici\u00f3 davant la Fiscalia Especialitzada de Drets Humans i Mem\u00f2ria de Barcelona\" \r\n\t            data-home=\"https:\/\/iridia.cat\/en\/\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Es tracta del cas de les germanes Blanca i Eva Serra, del qual s&#8217;espera que la Fiscalia Especialitzada en Drets Humans i Mem\u00f2ria Democr\u00e0tica inici\u00ef una recerca pr\u00f2pia. Des d&#8217;Ir\u00eddia, amb el suport d\u2019\u00d2mnium Cultural, hem presentat aquest dimecres a Barcelona, una den\u00fancia en nom de les germanes Eva i Blanca Serra, per crims de<a href=\"https:\/\/iridia.cat\/en\/des-diridia-presentem-una-denuncia-de-tortures-a-les-germanes-serra-un-pas-historic-en-la-lluita-contra-la-impunitat-del-franquisme-i-la-transicio\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;Ir\u00eddia presenta la primera querella per tortures durant el Franquisme i la Transici\u00f3 davant la Fiscalia Especialitzada de Drets Humans i Mem\u00f2ria de Barcelona&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1482,"featured_media":10226,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[59],"class_list":["post-10225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publicacions","tag-memoria"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ir\u00eddia presenta la primera querella per tortures durant el Franquisme i la Transici\u00f3 davant la Fiscalia Especialitzada de Drets Humans i Mem\u00f2ria de Barcelona<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"den\u00fancia de tortures a les germanes Serra\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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